I-DEG iveliswa yinxenye ye-hydrolysis ye-ethylene oxide. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko, iimali ezihlukeneyo ze-DEG kunye ne-glycols ezinxulumene nazo ziveliswa. Imveliso ebangelwa zi-amolekyu ezimbini ze-ethylene glycol ezidityaniswe yi-ether bond.
"I-Diethylene glycol ithathwa njenge-co-product kunye ne-ethylene glycol (MEG) kunye ne-triethylene glycol. Ishishini ngokubanzi lisebenza ukwandisa imveliso ye-MEG. I-Ethylene glycol yiyona nto inkulu kakhulu yeemveliso ze-glycol kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Ukufumaneka kwe-DEG iya kuxhomekeka kwimfuno yezinto eziphuma kwimveliso yokuqala, i-ethylene glycol, kuneemfuno zemarike zeDEG.
Ifomula | C4H10O3 | |
INOMBOLO YECAS | 111-46-6 | |
inkangeleko | ulwelo olungenambala, olungenambala, olubonakalayo | |
ukuxinana | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 | |
indawo ebilayo | 245.7±0.0 °C kwi-760 mmHg | |
Inqaku elikhanyayo | 143.3±0.0 °C | |
ukupakishwa | igubu/Itanki ye-ISO | |
Ugcino | Gcina kwindawo epholileyo, engenamoya, kwindawo eyomileyo, ekwanti kumthombo womlilo, ukulayishwa kunye nokuthuthwa kwezinto zokuhamba kufuneka kugcinwe ngokuhambelana nezibonelelo zeekhemikhali ezinetyhefu ezinokutsha. |
*Iiparamitha zezereferensi kuphela. Ngeenkcukacha, jonga kwi-COA
Isetyenziswa njenge-agent yokuphelisa amanzi emzimbeni kunye ne-aromatics extraction solvent, ekwasetyenziswa njenge-lubricant ye-textile, i-softener kunye ne-ejenti yokugqiba, kunye ne-plasticizer, i-humidifier, i-agent ye-agent, i-nitrocellulose, i-resin kunye ne-solvent yegrisi. |
I-Diethylene glycol isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-polyester egcweleyo kunye ne-unsaturated resins, i-polyurethanes, kunye ne-plasticizers.DEG isetyenziswe njengebhloko yokwakha kwi-organic synthesis, umzekelo we-morpholine kunye ne-1,4-dioxane. Isisinyibilikisi se-nitrocellulose, iresin, idayi, ioyile, kunye nezinye iikhompawundi eziphilayo. Yinto ethambisayo kwicuba, isikhokho, inki yokushicilela, kunye neglu. Ikwayinxalenye yebrake fluid, lubricants, strippers wallpaper, inkungu eyenziweyo kunye nezisombululo zenkungu, kunye namafutha okufudumeza/okupheka. izinto zokuthambisa, iideodorants), iDEG idla ngokutshintshwa yi-diethylene glycol ethers ekhethiweyo. Isisombululo esihlanjululweyo se-diethylene glycol sinokusetyenziswa njenge-cryoprotectant; nangona kunjalo, i-ethylene glycol isetyenziswa kakhulu. Uninzi lwe-ethylene glycol antifreeze iqulethe ipesenti ezimbalwa ze-diethylene glycol, ekhoyo njenge-byproduct yemveliso ye-ethylene glycol.
Umgangatho wemveliso, ubungakanani obaneleyo, unikezelo olusebenzayo, umgangatho ophezulu wenkonzo Inenzuzo ngaphezu kwe-amine efanayo, i-ethanolamine, ekubeni i-concentration ephezulu ingasetyenziselwa ukubola okufanayo. Oku kuvumela abasulungeki ukuba bakhuhle ihydrogen sulfide ngesantya esisezantsi se-amine esijikelezayo sisebenzisa amandla angaphantsi ngokubanzi.